Finalizar instalación

Para soporte en inglés, pide ayuda en el Discord de Nintendo Homebrew.
Si te gustó esta guía, aceptamos Donaciones.

Lectura requerida

The file boot.firm is what is launched by boot9strap itself after it finishes loading off of NAND. In this case, we are using Luma3DS by LumaTeam to patch the device, allowing it to run homebrew software.

On this page, we will make critical system file backups and install the following homebrew programs:

  • FBI (installs CIA formatted applications)
  • Anemone3DS (instala temas personalizados)
  • Checkpoint (permite respaldar y restaurar archivos de guardado de juegos de 3DS y DS)
  • Universal-Updater (a homebrew app store for downloading homebrew from the 3DS over Wi-Fi)
  • GodMode9 (herramienta multipropósito que puede realizar funciones sobre la NAND y cartridges)
  • Homebrew Launcher Loader (inicia el Homebrew Launcher)

It is not recommended to skip downloading any of these applications, as many of them will be used later on this page. At the end of this page, your SD card will be cleaned up by removing unnecessary installation files.

Compatibility Notes

If your New 3DS was on version 2.1.0 before following this guide, you should restore your NAND backup before continuing. This likely doesn’t apply to you unless you were following this guide in 2017.

If your previous CFW setup was EmuNAND-based and you wish to move the contents of your EmuNAND/RedNAND to SysNAND, follow Move EmuNAND before following this page. If you don’t know what an EmuNAND is, this doesn’t apply to you.

Qué necesitas

Instrucciones

Sección I - Preparativos

In this section, you will copy the files necessary to follow the rest of the instructions on this page.

  1. Apaga tu consola
  2. Inserta tu tarjeta SD en tu computadora
  3. Crea una carpeta llamada cias en la raíz de tu tarjeta SD, si aún no existe
  4. Copy all of the CIA files (Anemone3DS.cia, Checkpoint.cia, FBI.cia, Homebrew_Launcher.cia, and Universal-Updater.cia) to the /cias/ folder on your SD card
  5. Crea una carpeta llamada 3ds en la raíz de tu tarjeta SD, si aún no existe
    • Esta carpeta almacena aplicaciones homebrew y datos relacionados; es distinta de la carpeta Nintendo 3DS que genera la consola automáticamente
  6. Copia FBI.3dsx a la carpeta /3ds/ de tu tarjeta SD
  7. Crea una carpeta llamada payloads dentro de la carpeta luma en tu tarjeta SD si aún no existe
  8. Copia el archivo GodMode9.firm desde el .zip de GodMode9 a la carpeta /luma/payloads/ en tu tarjeta SD
  9. Copia la carpeta gm9contenida en el .zipde GodMode9 al directorio raíz de tu tarjeta SD
  10. Reinserta tu tarjeta SD en tu consola
  11. Enciende tu consola

The screenshots below indicate the minimum SD card layout that is required to follow this page. You may have extra files or folders on your SD card, depending on your previous setup or the method that you followed.

Section II - CFW Check

As an additional safety measure, we will perform an additional check for custom firmware. If custom firmware is not installed by this point for any reason, the next section may render your console unable to be hacked without external hardware.

  1. Apaga tu consola
  2. Mantén pulsado el botón (Select)
  3. Enciende la consola mientras mantienes presionado (Select)
  4. If the check was successful, your device should have booted into the Luma3DS configuration menu
  5. Presiona (Start) para guardar y reiniciar
  6. Apaga tu consola

If you do NOT boot into the Luma3DS configuration menu, custom firmware was not installed on your device. Join Nintendo Homebrew on Discord and ask, in English, for help.

Section III - Updating the System

In this section, you will update your system to the latest version, which is safe to do with custom firmware.

  1. Actualiza tu 3DS dirigiéndote a la Configuración de la consola, después a “Otras opciones”, luego ve al último menú de la derecha y pulsa en “Actualización”
    • Actualizar la consola teniendo B9S y Luma (lo que acabas de instalar) es seguro
    • El actualizador podría mostrar un mensaje diciendo “La consola ya está actualizada” en lugar de actualizar. This is normal if you are already up to date; continue to the next section
    • If this gives you an error, set both your DNS settings and Proxy settings to “Auto”
    • If this still gives you an error, follow this troubleshooting guide

Section IV - Homebrew Launcher

In this section, you will temporarily replace Download Play with Homebrew Launcher (which we need to launch FBI). Download Play will automatically go back to normal once you reboot your device.

  1. Ejecuta la aplicación Modo Descarga ()
  2. Espera hasta ver las opciones que dicen Nintendo 3DS y Nintendo DS
  3. Presiona (Left Shoulder) + (Abajo) + (Select) a la vez para abrir el menú de Rosalina
  4. Selecciona “Miscellaneous options”
  5. Selecciona “Switch the hb. title to the current app.”
  6. Presiona (B) para continuar
  7. Presiona (B) para regresar al menú principal de Rosalina
  8. Presiona (B) para salir del menú de Rosalina
  9. Press (Home) to suspend Download Play
  10. Press the “Close” button on the bottom screen to close Download Play
  11. Re-launch the Download Play application
  12. Tu consola debería cargar el Homebrew Launcher
    • If your device is stuck on the loading splash screen, you are missing boot.3dsx from the root of your SD card

Section V - RTC and DSP Setup

In this section, you will sync your 3DS internal clock with the actual time and dump the sound firmware (which is necesssary for some homebrew software to use sound properly).

  1. Presiona (Left Shoulder) + (Abajo) + (Select) a la vez para abrir el menú de Rosalina
  2. Selecciona “Miscellaneous options”
  3. Select “Dump DSP firmware”
  4. Presiona (B) para continuar
  5. Select “Nullify user time offset”
  6. Presiona (B) para continuar
  7. Presiona (B) para regresar al menú principal de Rosalina
  8. Presiona (B) para salir del menú de Rosalina

Section VI - Installing CIAs

In this section, you will install several useful homebrew applications to HOME Menu.

  1. Inicia FBI desde la lista de homebrew
  2. Ve a SD -> cias
  3. Selecciona “<current directory>”
  4. Selecciona la opción “Install and delete all CIAs”, luego presiona (A) para confirmar
  5. Presiona (Home), luego cierra la aplicación de Modo Descarga

Section VII - CTRNAND Luma3DS

In this section, you will use a script to copy some of Luma3DS’s files to internal memory so that they can be accessed, even without an SD card inserted.

  1. Apaga tu consola
  2. Presiona y mantén el botón (Start), y mientras lo mantienes presionado, enciende tu consola. Esto abrirá GodMode9
    • Si GodMode9 no inicia, asegúrate de que GodMode9.firm esté en /luma/payloads/ y que payloads esté escrito correctamente
  3. Si se te pide crear copias de seguridad de archivos esenciales, presiona (A) para hacerlo y luego presiona (A) para continuar una vez que haya terminado
  4. Si se te pide fijar la fecha y hora RTC, presiona (A) para hacerlo, luego define la fecha y la hora, y después presiona (A) para continuar
  5. Presiona el botón (Home) para abrir el menú de acción
  6. Selecciona “Scripts…”
  7. Selecciona “GM9Megascript”
  8. Selecciona “Scripts from Plailect’s Guide”
  9. Selecciona “Setup Luma3DS to CTRNAND”
  10. Presiona (A) para continuar cuando se te pida
  11. Presiona (A) para desbloquear la escritura de la SysNAND (lvl1) y después ingresa la combinación de teclas mostrada
  12. Presiona (A) para continuar

Section VIII - Cleanup SD Card

In this section, you will use a script to remove some unnecessary files from your SD card.

  1. Selecciona “Cleanup SD Card”
  2. Presiona (A) para continuar cuando se te pida
  3. Presiona (A) para continuar
  4. Presiona (B) para volver al menú principal

Section IX - Backup Essential Files

In this section, you will make backups of files that can be used to recover from software bricks or to recover data.

  1. Selecciona “Backup Options”
  2. Selecciona “SysNAND Backup”
  3. Presiona (A) para confirmar
  4. Presiona (A) para continuar
  5. Presiona (B) para volver al menú principal
  6. Selecciona “Exit”
  7. Presiona (A) para volver a bloquear los permisos de escritura si se solicita
  8. Ve a [S:] SYSNAND VIRTUAL
  9. Presiona (A) en essential.exefs para seleccionarlo
  10. Selecciona “Copy to 0:/gm9/out”
    • Si se muestra “Destination already exists”, presiona (A) en “Overwrite file(s)”
  11. Presiona (A) para continuar
  12. Presiona el botón (Home) para abrir el menú de acción
  13. Selecciona “Poweroff system” para apagar tu consola
  14. Inserta tu tarjeta SD en tu computadora
  15. Copy <date>_<serialnumber>_sysnand_##.bin, <date>_<serialnumber>_sysnand_##.bin.sha, and essential.exefs from the /gm9/out/ folder on your SD card to a safe location on your computer
    • Copy these backups to multiple locations (such as online file storage, an external hard drive, etc.)
    • Estos respaldos podrán prevenir que se inutilice la consola y/o ayudarte a recuperar archivos de la memoria de tu consola si algo sale mal en el futuro
  16. Delete <date>_<serialnumber>_sysnand_##.bin and <date>_<serialnumber>_sysnand_##.bin.sha from the /gm9/out/ folder on your SD card after copying it
    • The other backup files are negligible in size and may be kept on your SD card for ease of access
  17. If you have it, copy the /luma/backups/ folder on your SD card to a safe location on your computer
  18. Reinserta tu tarjeta SD en tu consola
  19. Enciende tu consola

You’re done! Custom firmware is now fully configured on your device.

Information and Notes

Here are some key combos that you should know:

  • Holding (Select) on boot will launch the Luma3DS configuration menu.
  • Holding (Start) on boot will launch GodMode9, or if you have multiple payloads in /luma/payloads/, the Luma3DS chainloader.
  • By default, pressing (Left Shoulder) + (Down D-Pad) + (Select) while in 3DS mode will open the Rosalina menu, where you can check system information, take screenshots, enable cheats, and more. This can be changed from the Rosalina menu.
  • Holding (Start) + (Select) + (X) on boot will make the notification LED show a color for debug purposes. See the changelog for a list.

See here for some suggestions on things to do with custom firmware.

For information on using GodMode9’s various features, check out the GodMode9 Usage and Dumping Titles and Game Cartridges pages.