134 lines
7.8 KiB
Plaintext
134 lines
7.8 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: "完成安装"
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---
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{% include toc title="目录内容" %}
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### 必读事项
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boot9strap 将会在 NAND 里的内容加载完成后启动 `boot.firm` 文件。 In this case, we are using Luma3DS by [LumaTeam](https://github.com/LumaTeam/) to patch the console, allowing it to run homebrew software.
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On this page, we will make critical system file backups and install some homebrew programs. Most of these steps will be automated using a script that you will run on your console.
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{% capture notice-6 %}
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The script will install the following applications:
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+ **[FBI](https://github.com/Steveice10/FBI)** *(installs CIA formatted applications)*
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+ **[Homebrew Launcher Loader](https://github.com/PabloMK7/homebrew_launcher_dummy)** *(launches the Homebrew Launcher)*
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+ **[Anemone3DS](https://github.com/astronautlevel2/Anemone3DS)** *(installs custom themes)*
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+ **[Checkpoint](https://github.com/FlagBrew/Checkpoint)** *(backs up and restores save files for 3DS and DS games)*
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+ **[ftpd](https://github.com/mtheall/ftpd)** *(access your 3DS SD card wirelessly)*
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+ **[Universal-Updater](https://github.com/Universal-Team/Universal-Updater/)** *(a homebrew app store for downloading homebrew from the 3DS over Wi-Fi)*
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+ **[GodMode9](https://github.com/d0k3/GodMode9)** *(multipurpose tool which can do NAND and cartridge functions)*
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If you don't want one of these applications, you can remove them after you have finished this page by navigating to System Settings -> Data Management -> Nintendo 3DS -> Software. (GodMode9 cannot be removed in this way and is generally required for other functions.)
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{% endcapture %}
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<div class="notice--info">{{ notice-6 | markdownify }}</div>
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### 兼容性注意
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如果你的 **New 3DS** 的系统在很早以前通过某些手段降级到了 2.1.0，则你应该在继续前先[还原你的 NAND 备份](godmode9-usage#restoring-a-nand-backup)。 This likely doesn't apply to you unless you were following this guide in 2017.
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{: .notice--warning}
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如果你的主机先前破解过，且先前的破解是基于 EmuNAND 的，并且现在你希望将你的 EmuNAND/RedNAND 移植至 SysNAND，请在继续前进行[移植 EmuNAND](move-emunand)。 如果你不知道 EmuNAND 是啥的话，大概你也不需要做这个了。
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{: .notice--info}
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### 你需要准备点啥？
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* [finalize_helper.firm]({{ base_path }}/assets/finalize_helper.firm) (direct download)
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* [finalize.romfs]({{ base_path }}/assets/finalize.romfs) (direct download)
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### 操作步骤
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#### 第一步 – 准备工作
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本节中，你将需要复制所需的文件到段落提示的指定位置。
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1. 将主机关机
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1. 将你的 SD 卡插入电脑
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1. Copy `finalize.romfs` to the root of your SD card
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1. Open the `luma` folder on your SD card and create a folder named `payloads` inside, if it does not already exist
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1. Copy `finalize_helper.firm` to the `payloads` folder
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1. Reinsert your SD card into your console
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The screenshot below indicates the minimum SD card layout that is required to follow this page. 由于你可能在之前做了一些其他的操作，你的 SD 卡中可能会多出一些文件或者文件夹。
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![]({{ "/images/screenshots/finalizing-root-layout.png" | absolute_url }})
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{: .notice--info}
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![]({{ "/images/screenshots/finalizing-luma-payloads.png" | absolute_url }})
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{: .notice--info}
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#### Section II - Updating the System
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本节中，你将会把主机更新至最新版本。（自制固件兼容最新版本的系统，直接升级是安全的）
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{% include_relative include/sysupdate.txt cfw="true" %}
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#### Section III - RTC and DSP setup
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本节中，你将会把主机的内部时钟同步现实时间，并导出声卡的固件（部分自制程序需要使用它来正确发声）。
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1. 同时按下 “L” + “↓” + “Select” 键来打开 Rosalina 菜单
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+ If one of these buttons is broken, download [config.ini]({{ base_path }}/assets/config.ini){:download="config.ini"} and put it in your `luma` folder, replacing the existing one. This will change the Rosalina menu key combination to (X) + (Y)
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1. 选择 “Miscellaneous options”
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1. 选择“Dump DSP firmware”
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1. 按 “B” 键继续
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1. 选择“Nullify user time offset”
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1. 按 “B” 键继续
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1. 按 “B” 键返回 Rosalina 主菜单
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1. 按 “B” 键退出 Rosalina 菜单
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#### Section IV - Setup Script
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In this section, you will use a series of scripts to automate homebrew installation, SD card cleanup, and system file backup.
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1. 将主机关机
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1. Press and hold (Start), and while holding (Start), power on your console. This will launch the Finalizing Setup Helper
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+ If you boot to the Luma3DS configuration menu, you held SELECT instead of START
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+ If you boot to the HOME Menu, your `payloads` folder may be incorrectly spelled or in the wrong location
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+ If you see a "Luma3DS Chainloader" menu, use the D-Pad and (A) buttons to navigate to and select `finalize_helper` from the list
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+ If you encounter an error, consult the [troubleshooting](troubleshooting#finalizing-setup) page
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1. If the Helper was successful, your console will boot into GodMode9
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+ From this point forward, you can access GodMode9 by holding START while powering on your console
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1. 如果提示创建重要文件备份，按下 “A” 键确认，在完成后再次按下 “A” 键来继续。
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1. 如果出现修复 RTC 日期与时间的提示，按 “A” 键执行修复，然后设置好日期和时间，并按 “A” 继续
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1. 按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单
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1. 选择 “Scripts...”
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1. Select "finalize"
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1. Follow the prompts in the script, answering any questions that you are asked
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+ If you encounter an error, follow the instructions in the error message or consult the [troubleshooting](troubleshooting#finalizing-setup) page
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1. Once the script says "Setup complete!", press (A) to power off the device
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+ If you do NOT see the message "Setup complete!", the script was not successful and you will need to redo this section from Step 3
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1. 将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑
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1. Copy the `/gm9/backups/` folder to a safe location on your computer
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+ This folder contains critical file backups and should be backed up to multiple locations (i.e. cloud storage) if possible
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+ The two SysNAND files are your NAND backup and can be used to revert your console to a working state if it is bricked by a software issue
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+ The `essential.exefs` file contains your console's system-unique files and can be used to recover your data in the event of a hardware failure
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1. If you still have them, delete the two `SysNAND` files from the `/gm9/backups/` folder from your SD card
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+ The `essential.exefs` file is small and may be kept on your SD card for ease of access
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___
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搞定！ Custom firmware is now fully configured on your console.
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{: .notice--success}
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Trying to figure out what to do with your newly modded device? Visit [our wiki](https://wiki.hacks.guide/wiki/3DS:Things_to_do)!
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{: .notice--info}
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### 信息与注意事项
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{% capture notice-6 %}
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以下是你可能会用到的一些快捷键：
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+ Holding (Select) on boot will launch the Luma3DS configuration menu.
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+ Holding (Start) on boot will launch GodMode9, or if you have multiple payloads in `/luma/payloads/`, the Luma3DS chainloader.
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+ By default, pressing (Left Shoulder) + (Down D-Pad) + (Select) while in 3DS mode will open the Rosalina menu, where you can check system information, take screenshots, enable cheats, and more. Rosalina 菜单的快捷键可以在其中更改。
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+ Holding (Start) + (Select) + (X) on boot will make the notification LED show a color for debug purposes. 参见[更新日志](https://github.com/SciresM/boot9strap/releases/tag/1.4)以获取信息。
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{% endcapture %}
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<div class="notice--info">{{ notice-6 | markdownify }}</div>
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有关使用 GodMode9 的各种功能的信息，请查阅 [GodMode9 使用教程](godmode9-usage)以及[导出程序和游戏卡带文件](dumping-titles-and-game-cartridges)页。
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{: .notice--info}
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