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<h1 id="page-title" class="page__title" itemprop="headline">卸载自制固件
</h1>
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<!-- hacks-guide change start -->
<hr>
<div class ="notice"><b>如果有疑问并且懂英语的话,可以到 <a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp">Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器</a>上使用英文寻求帮助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,你可能需要通过科学上网来访问 Discord
你也可以到译者的 <a href="https://stray-soul.site/index.php/qqgroup">QQ 群</a>寻求帮助,群号为 942052497。</b></div>
<div class ="notice"><b>如果你喜欢我们的教程,可以通过<a href="contribute#donations">捐赠</a>支持我们。</b></div>
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<header><h4 class="nav__title"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> 目录内容</h4></header>
<ul class="toc__menu" id="markdown-toc">
<li><a href="#重要事项" id="markdown-toc-重要事项">重要事项</a></li>
<li><a href="#你需要准备点啥" id="markdown-toc-你需要准备点啥">你需要准备点啥?</a></li>
<li><a href="#操作步骤" id="markdown-toc-操作步骤">操作步骤</a> <ul>
<li><a href="#第一步--准备工作" id="markdown-toc-第一步--准备工作">第一步 准备工作</a></li>
<li><a href="#第二步--ds-模式测试" id="markdown-toc-第二步--ds-模式测试">第二步 DS 模式测试</a> <ul>
<li><a href="#ds-连接设置测试" id="markdown-toc-ds-连接设置测试">DS 连接设置测试</a></li>
<li><a href="#ds-下载通信测试" id="markdown-toc-ds-下载通信测试">DS 下载通信测试</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#第三步--安全性测试" id="markdown-toc-第三步--安全性测试">第三步 安全性测试</a></li>
<li><a href="#第四步--备份-nand" id="markdown-toc-第四步--备份-nand">第四步 备份 NAND</a></li>
<li><a href="#第五步--移除非法内容" id="markdown-toc-第五步--移除非法内容">第五步 移除非法内容</a></li>
<li><a href="#第六步--初始化主机" id="markdown-toc-第六步--初始化主机">第六步 初始化主机</a></li>
<li><a href="#第七步--运行卸载脚本" id="markdown-toc-第七步--运行卸载脚本">第七步 运行卸载脚本</a></li>
</ul>
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</aside>
<h3 id="重要事项">重要事项</h3>
<p>This will completely remove CFW from your console, including boot9strap and Luma3DS, for the purpose of restoring the console to stock.</p>
<p>任何未签名(盗版)游戏都将被标记为不可用,并将在此过程中被删除。 你可以使用一个<a href="https://github.com/FlagBrew/Checkpoint/releases/latest">存档管理器</a>来备份你想要保留的游戏存档。</p>
<div class="notice--danger">
<p>如果你想卸载自制固件的目的是:</p>
<ul>
<li>重新安装它</li>
<li>游戏无法正常运行</li>
<li>某个应用无法打开</li>
<li>主机进入不了主菜单,保持黑屏</li>
</ul>
<p><u><strong>停下!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!</strong></u>卸载自制固件只会浪费时间把这几件事搞的更糟,且有概率导致主机直接<u><strong>变砖</strong></u>。 更好的点子是在<a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp"> Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器</a>上使用英文寻求帮助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,则你可能需要通过科学上网访问 Discord你也可以到译者的 <a href="https://stray-soul.site/index.php/qqgroup">QQ 群</a>寻求帮助,群号为 942052497。</p>
</div>
<div class="notice--danger">
<p>你是否做过以下的任何一件事:</p>
<ul>
<li>更改过主机的<a href="region-changing">区域</a></li>
<li>安装过自制输入法</li>
<li>安装过自制的主菜单(例如:汉化系统,<strong>不是</strong>自制主题)</li>
<li>手动修改过主机的加密密钥(<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">movable.sed</code></li>
<li>给主机解 ban 过</li>
</ul>
<p>如果你干过以上的任何一件事,卸载自制固件将<u><strong>直接导致主机砖机</strong></u>。 如果你确实做了,但是你仍然想要卸载自制固件,请<a href="godmode9-usage#restoring-a-nand-backup">还原一份干净的 NAND 备份</a>,然后再继续。</p>
</div>
<p class="notice--warning">These instructions will only work on consoles with a Luma3DS version of 8.0 or higher. 如果你的主机 Luma 版本比要求的旧,则你必须先升级版本再做这些操作。 请参考<a href="checking-for-cfw">这个页面</a>来找到适合你主机的升级操作。</p>
<h3 id="你需要准备点啥">你需要准备点啥?</h3>
<ul>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/LumaTeam/Luma3DS/releases/latest">Luma3DS</a>(下载 Luma3DS <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 文件)</li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/d0k3/GodMode9/releases/latest">GodMode9</a>(下载 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 文件)</li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/MechanicalDragon0687/DSiWare-Uninstaller/releases/latest">DSiWare Uninstaller</a></li>
<li><a href="/gm9_scripts/safety_test.gm9">safety_test.gm9</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="操作步骤">操作步骤</h3>
<h4 id="第一步--准备工作">第一步 准备工作</h4>
<ol>
<li>将主机关机</li>
<li>将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑</li>
<li>解压 Luma3DS <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 里的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">boot.firm</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">boot.3dsx</code> 到你 SD 卡的根目录</li>
<li>将 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 中的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">GodMode9.firm</code> 复制到你 SD 卡的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/luma/payloads/</code> 文件夹中</li>
<li>将 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 中的整个 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">gm9</code> 文件夹复制到 SD 卡的根目录下</li>
<li>复制 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">DSiWareUninstaller.3dsx</code> 到你 SD 卡的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/3ds/</code> 文件夹</li>
<li>复制 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">safety_test.gm9</code> 到 SD 卡的<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/gm9/scripts/</code>目录下</li>
<li>Reinsert your SD card into your console</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="第二步--ds-模式测试">第二步 DS 模式测试</h4>
<p>本步骤的目的是检查内建的 DS 模式应用是否能够在卸载自制固件后继续正常运作。 如果你跳过此章节DS 模式或它的功能可能会无法正常使用,除非你重新安装自制固件。</p>
<h5 id="ds-连接设置测试">DS 连接设置测试</h5>
<ol>
<li>Power on your console</li>
<li>Launch System Settings on your console</li>
<li>移动到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">网络设置Internet Settings</code> -&gt; <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">任天堂 DS 连接Nintendo DS Connections</code>,然后选择 “OK”</li>
<li>你的主机应该会正常启动到任天堂 DS 连接设置菜单
<ul>
<li>如果你的主机显示了日版的 Flipnote Studio 或黑屏亦或出现报错,则代表测试失败。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>将主机关机</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="ds-下载通信测试">DS 下载通信测试</h5>
<ol>
<li>Power on your console</li>
<li>启动“下载通信(Download Play)”程序 (<img src="https://3ds.hacks.guide/images/download-play-icon.png" alt="" height="24px" width="24px" />)</li>
<li>选择 “Nintendo DS”</li>
<li>If your console loads into a “Download software via DS Download Play” menu, the test was successful
<ul>
<li>如果你的主机显示了日版的 Flipnote Studio 或黑屏亦或出现报错,则代表测试失败。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>将主机关机</li>
</ol>
<p class="notice--warning">如果以上其一测试失败了,则 DS 模式、DS 下载通信和/或 DS 连接设定可能会在卸载自制固件后无法正常使用! You should <a href="troubleshooting#software-issues-on-consoles-with-custom-firmware">fix DS mode</a> before continuing.</p>
<h4 id="第三步--安全性测试">第三步 安全性测试</h4>
<p>本步骤的目的是为了检查主机是否能在卸载自制固件后正常开机,以及核心系统组件(如系统设置和键盘)是否能够正常运作。 <strong>If you skip this section, you may BRICK your console!</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Press and hold (Start), and while holding (Start), power on your console. 这会启动 GodMode9</li>
<li>如果工具提示是否需要创建重要文件备份,请按下 “A” 键确认。完成后再次按下 “A” 键来继续。</li>
<li>如果出现修复 RTC 日期与时间的提示,按 “A” 键执行修复,然后设置好日期和时间,并按 “A” 继续
<ul>
<li>请注意,如果出现了该提示,则执行完本手册后你还需要在系统设置中重新设置时间</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Scripts…”</li>
<li>选择 “safety_test”</li>
<li>阅读屏幕上的文本,然后按下 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>主机应该会自动进入到正常的 3DS 主菜单(有没有自制主题无关)。 如果是这样,那么继续下面的操作
<ul>
<li>If you do not boot into the regular 3DS HOME Menu (black screen, error screen, etc.), uninstalling CFW <strong>WILL BRICK YOUR CONSOLE!</strong></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Launch System Settings on your console
<ul>
<li>如果主机此时崩溃,则测试失败</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>选择 “其他设置Other Settings</li>
<li>选择 “档案Profile</li>
<li>选择 “用户名User Name</li>
<li>如果你能够输入新的用户名,则测试成功
<ul>
<li>如果键盘没有出现且主机死机或崩溃了,则测试失败</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>将主机关机</li>
</ol>
<p class="notice--danger">如果没有进入到正常的 3DS 主菜单或系统设置/键盘不可用,则<strong>请不要再继续做下面的步骤了!</strong> 请加入 <a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp">Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器</a> 并说英文来请求支持。</p>
<h4 id="第四步--备份-nand">第四步 备份 NAND</h4>
<ol>
<li>Press and hold (Start), and while holding (Start), power on your console. 这会启动 GodMode9</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Scripts…”</li>
<li>选择 “GM9Megascript”</li>
<li>选择 “Backup Options”</li>
<li>选择 “SysNAND Backup”</li>
<li>按下 “A” 键确认
<ul>
<li>此过程将花费一些时间</li>
<li>如果你遇到了错误,请确保你的 SD 卡上至少有 1.3GB 的可用空间</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按下 “B” 键返回到主菜单</li>
<li>选择 “退出Exit</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>Select “Poweroff system” to power off your console</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="第五步--移除非法内容">第五步 移除非法内容</h4>
<p class="notice--warning">本步骤将会删除非法内容,例如自制程序、导出的程序(安装 CIA 格式的应用得来的)。 如果你有还想要的存档,请在继续前使用一个存档工具将它导出来后再继续!</p>
<ol>
<li>Power on your console</li>
<li>Launch System Settings on your console</li>
<li>进入到 “数据管理Data Management&gt; “Nintendo 3DS” &gt; “软件Software</li>
<li>在此列表中,删除你在使用自制系统时安装的任何非来自任天堂的自制程序。
<ul>
<li>这其中包括常见的自制程序如 FBI、Anemone3DS、Luma Updater、Homebrew Launcher、Checkpoint 等等…和任何非通过 eShop 安装的游戏</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>进入到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">資料管理</code> -&gt; <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">DSiWare</code></li>
<li>在此列表中,删除你在使用自制系统时安装的任何非来自任天堂的自制程序。
<ul>
<li>这包括诸如 TWiLightMenu++ 之类的软件,和你<strong></strong>从 eShop 安装的任何游戏程序</li>
<li>如果无法卸载这些 3DS 和 DSiWare 软件,卸载自制固件可能会导致数据管理无法进入或数据损坏。如果将来想要重新安装自制固件时,操作步骤可能会变得更加困难。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>退出系统设置</li>
<li>启动“下载通信(Download Play)”程序 (<img src="https://3ds.hacks.guide/images/download-play-icon.png" alt="" height="24px" width="24px" />)</li>
<li>等到你看到两个按钮</li>
<li>同时按下 “L” + “↓” + “Select” 键来打开 Rosalina 菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Miscellaneous options”</li>
<li>选择 “Switch the hb. title to the current app.”</li>
<li>按 “B” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “B” 键返回 Rosalina 主菜单</li>
<li>按 “B” 键退出 Rosalina 菜单</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键,然后关闭“下载通信(Download Play)”</li>
<li>运行“下载通信Download Play”程序</li>
<li>Your console should load the Homebrew Launcher</li>
<li>从自制程序列表中运行 DSiWare Uninstaller</li>
<li>阅读提示并允许程序卸载</li>
<li>Once the process has succeeded, exit the Homebrew Launcher and power off your console</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="第六步--初始化主机">第六步 初始化主机</h4>
<p>本步骤将会把所有的非法 ticket 从主机中移除,使 eShop 能够正常工作。 这会移除 3DS 中的所有内容,并登出 NNID。 这会重新生成你的主机解密密钥,意味着你先前的所有数据将会全部不可用,即使你把它们从 SD 卡中备份出来也是如此。</p>
<ol>
<li>Power on your console</li>
<li>Launch System Settings on your console</li>
<li>进入“其他设置Other Settings” -&gt; 右箭头(直到最后一页)-&gt; “初始化系统Format System Memory</li>
<li>按照提示步骤重置你的 3DS</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="第七步--运行卸载脚本">第七步 运行卸载脚本</h4>
<p class="notice--warning">这是你核验所有安全检查步骤是否已正确遵循的最后一次机会! 请确保你已经做完了本页面先前的所有步骤,<strong>特别是</strong> <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">第三步</code></p>
<ol>
<li>Press and hold (Start), and while holding (Start), power on your console. 这会启动 GodMode9
<ul>
<li>如果你看到了 Luma3DS chainloader 菜单,则请使用十字键移动到 Godmode9 然后按 A 进入</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Scripts…”</li>
<li>选择 “GM9Megascript”</li>
<li>选择 “Hax Options”</li>
<li>选择 “Un-install Hax”</li>
<li>出现提示时,按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “A” 键解锁SysNAND (lvl3) 写入权限,并根据屏幕上的提示依次按下按键</li>
<li>按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按下 “B” 键返回到主菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Exit”</li>
<li>如果提示重新锁定写入权限,按下 “A” 键来确认</li>
<li>Press (Start) to reboot your console</li>
</ol>
<hr />
<p class="notice--success">All custom firmware has been removed from your console.</p>
<p class="notice--info">你可以将<strong>除了</strong> “Nintendo 3DS” 和 “DCIM” 还有 “private” 以外的文件、文件夹从 SD 卡根目录删除。</p>
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