Guide_3DS/_pages/zh_CN/formatting-sd-(windows).txt
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---
title: "格式化 SD 卡(通过 Windows 操作系统)"
---
{% include toc title="目录内容" %}
### 重要事项
这是一个适用于为 3DS 准备的 SD 卡的格式化教程。
如果 3DS 已经识别到了 SD 卡,那么就不需要做这个教程了。
本节教程仅限 Windows 用户。 如果你没有在用 Windows那么请看看[格式化 SD 卡(通过 Linux 操作系统)](formatting-sd-(linux))或[格式化 SD 卡(通过 Mac 操作系统)](formatting-sd-(mac)) 。
### 你需要准备点啥?
* **32GB 或更小的 SD 卡:**最新版本的 [SD Formatter](https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter/sd-memory-card-formatter-for-windows-download/)
* **64GB 以上的 SD 卡:**最新版本的 [guiformat](http://ridgecrop.co.uk/index.htm?guiformat.htm)
### 操作步骤32GB 及以下容量)
1. 将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑
1. 如果 SD 卡上有一些文件或文件夹,请将它们全部复制到你的电脑上
1. 解压下载到的 `.zip` 文件,然后使用管理员权限打开 `SD Card Formatter Setup``.exe` 文件),按照提示安装程序
1. 在开始菜单中找到 `SD Card Formatter`,然后打开它
1. 将 “Select card” 一行选择为你的 SD 卡盘符
请确保你选对了驱动器盘符,否则你可能会把别的驱动器格式化了!
{: .notice--danger}
1. 在“Volume label”一行随便输入一些东西
1. 确保“Quick Format”被勾选
1. 点击 “Format”
1. 点击“OK”
1. 等待格式化完成
1. 点击“OK”
1. 关闭 SD Card Formatter
1. 如果先前你从 SD 卡上复制了一些文件或文件夹到电脑上,请将它们全部复制回 SD 卡
### 操作步骤64GB 及以上容量)
1. 将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑
1. 如果 SD 卡上有一些文件或文件夹,请将它们全部复制到你的电脑上
1. 运行 `guiformat.exe`
1. 在“Drive”一行选择你的 SD 卡盘符
请确保你选对了驱动器盘符,否则你可能会把别的驱动器格式化了!
{: .notice--danger}
1. 在“Allocation unit size”选择一个大小
+ 如果 SD 卡容量是 64GB 的,请选择 32768
+ If the SD card is larger than 64GB, choose 65536
1. 在“Volume label”一行随便输入一些东西
1. 确保“Quick Format”被勾选
1. 点击“Start”
1. 点击“OK”
1. 等待格式化完成
1. 点击“Close”
1. 如果先前你从 SD 卡上复制了一些文件或文件夹到电脑上,请将它们全部复制回 SD 卡
### Troubleshooting
* guiformat shows the error "Failed to open device: GetLastError()=32"
+ 关闭任何可能会使用到 SD 卡的东西,例如资源管理器窗口。
+ If this issue persists, try reformatting the card to NTFS in File Explorer, close that window when it's done, and re-attempt the guiformat process.
* guiformat shows the error "GetLastError()=1117"
+ 你的 SD 卡可能打开了[写保护开关](/images/sdlock.png)。 你必须把滑片向上拨才能允许向 SD 卡写入数据(包括格式化)。
* SD card remains undetected by console or continues to display the wrong capacity after formatting
+ Your SD card may be partitioned or have unallocated space. Follow the instructions [here](https://wiki.hacks.guide/wiki/SD_Clean/Windows) to reformat your SD card.