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<h1 id="page-title" class="page__title" itemprop="headline">完成安装
</h1>
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<section class="page__content" itemprop="text">
<hr>
<div class ="notice"><b>如果有疑问并且懂英语的话,可以到 <a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp">Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器</a>上使用英文寻求帮助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,你可能需要通过科学上网来访问 Discord
你也可以到译者的 <a href="https://stray-soul.site/index.php/qqgroup">QQ 群</a>寻求帮助,群号为 942052497。</b></div>
<div class ="notice"><b>如果你喜欢我们的教程,可以通过<a href="contribute#donations">捐赠</a>支持我们。</b></div>
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<header><h4 class="nav__title"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> 目录内容</h4></header>
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<li><a href="#必读事项" id="markdown-toc-必读事项">必读事项</a></li>
<li><a href="#兼容性注意" id="markdown-toc-兼容性注意">兼容性注意</a></li>
<li><a href="#你需要准备点啥" id="markdown-toc-你需要准备点啥">你需要准备点啥?</a></li>
<li><a href="#操作步骤" id="markdown-toc-操作步骤">操作步骤</a> <ul>
<li><a href="#第一步--准备工作" id="markdown-toc-第一步--准备工作">第一步 准备工作</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-ii---cfw-check" id="markdown-toc-section-ii---cfw-check">Section II - CFW Check</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-iii---updating-the-system" id="markdown-toc-section-iii---updating-the-system">Section III - Updating the System</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-iv---homebrew-launcher" id="markdown-toc-section-iv---homebrew-launcher">Section IV - Homebrew Launcher</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-v---rtc-and-dsp-setup" id="markdown-toc-section-v---rtc-and-dsp-setup">Section V - RTC and DSP Setup</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-vi---installing-cias" id="markdown-toc-section-vi---installing-cias">Section VI - Installing CIAs</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-vii---ctrnand-luma3ds" id="markdown-toc-section-vii---ctrnand-luma3ds">Section VII - CTRNAND Luma3DS</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-viii---cleanup-sd-card" id="markdown-toc-section-viii---cleanup-sd-card">Section VIII - Cleanup SD Card</a></li>
<li><a href="#section-ix---backup-essential-files" id="markdown-toc-section-ix---backup-essential-files">Section IX - Backup Essential Files</a></li>
</ul>
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<li><a href="#信息与注意事项" id="markdown-toc-信息与注意事项">信息与注意事项</a></li>
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<h3 id="必读事项">必读事项</h3>
<p>boot9strap 将会在 NAND 里的内容加载完成后启动 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">boot.firm</code> 文件。 在这里,我们将使用 <a href="https://github.com/LumaTeam/">LumaTeam</a> 开发的 Luma3DS 来修改主机,让主机能够运行各种自制程序。</p>
<p>在这一页中,我们将教你如何备份关键系统文件,并安装如下所示的自制程序:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>FBI用来安装 CIA 格式的程序)</strong></li>
<li><strong>Anemone3DS安装自定义主题</strong></li>
<li><strong>Checkpoint备份和恢复你 3DS/DS 的游戏存档)</strong></li>
<li><strong>Universal-Updater一个在 3DS 上用来下载自制程序的商店)</strong></li>
<li><strong>GodMode9一款多功能工具可以处理 NAND 和卡带的相关功能)</strong></li>
<li><strong>Homebrew Launcher Loader启动 Homebrew Launcher 的快捷方式)</strong></li>
</ul>
<p class="notice--warning">建议不要跳过下载以上列出的任何程序,因为等会就需要用到它们 我们将在本页结尾处清理你在破解过程中产生的无用文件。</p>
<h3 id="兼容性注意">兼容性注意</h3>
<p class="notice--warning">如果你的 <strong>New 3DS</strong> 的系统在很早以前通过某些手段降级到了 2.1.0,则你应该在继续前先<a href="godmode9-usage#restoring-a-nand-backup">还原你的 NAND 备份</a>。 This likely doesnt apply to you unless you were following this guide in 2017.</p>
<p class="notice--info">如果你的主机先前破解过,且先前的破解是基于 EmuNAND 的,并且现在你希望将你的 EmuNAND/RedNAND 移植至 SysNAND请在继续前进行<a href="move-emunand">移植 EmuNAND</a>。 如果你不知道 EmuNAND 是啥的话,大概你也不需要做这个了。</p>
<h3 id="你需要准备点啥">你需要准备点啥?</h3>
<ul>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/astronautlevel2/Anemone3DS/releases/latest">Anemone3DS</a> <strong>(下载 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.cia</code> 文件)</strong></li>
<li>The v3.7.4 release of <a href="https://github.com/BernardoGiordano/Checkpoint/releases/tag/v3.7.4">Checkpoint</a> (the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.cia</code> file)</li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/mariohackandglitch/homebrew_launcher_dummy/releases/latest">Homebrew Launcher Wrapper</a>(下载 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.cia</code> 后缀的文件)</li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/Universal-Team/Universal-Updater/releases/latest">Universal-Updater</a> <strong>(下载 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.cia</code> 文件)</strong></li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/Steveice10/FBI/releases/latest">FBI</a><strong>(下载 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.cia</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.3dsx</code> 后缀的文件)</strong></li>
<li>最新版本的 <a href="https://github.com/d0k3/GodMode9/releases/latest">GodMode9</a>(下载 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 文件)</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="操作步骤">操作步骤</h3>
<h4 id="第一步--准备工作">第一步 准备工作</h4>
<p>本节中,你将需要复制所需的文件到段落提示的指定位置。</p>
<ol>
<li>将主机关机</li>
<li>将你的 SD 卡插入电脑</li>
<li>检查你的 SD 卡根目录是否有一个叫 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">cias</code> 的文件夹,如果没有则手动新建一个</li>
<li>复制所有 CIA 文件(<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Anemone3DS.cia</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Checkpoint.cia</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">FBI.cia</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Homebrew_Launcher.cia</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Universal-Updater.cia</code>)到你 SD 卡上的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/cias/</code> 文件夹</li>
<li>检查 SD 卡的根目录是否存在一个名为 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">3ds</code> 的文件夹,如果没有则手动新建一个
<ul>
<li>这个文件夹是用来存放 Homebrew 自制程序的;和主机自动生成的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Nintendo 3DS</code> 文件夹无关。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>复制 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">FBI.3dsx</code> 到 SD 卡的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/3ds/</code> 目录下</li>
<li>如果 SD 卡的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">luma</code> 文件夹下没有一个名为 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">payloads</code> 的文件夹,那么请新建一个</li>
<li>将 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 中的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">GodMode9.firm</code> 复制到你SD卡的 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/luma/payloads/</code> 文件夹中</li>
<li>将 GodMode9 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">.zip</code> 中的整个 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">gm9</code> 文件夹复制到 SD 卡的根目录下</li>
<li>将 SD 卡重新插入主机</li>
<li>启动你的主机</li>
</ol>
<p>以下截图为遵循本步骤后 SD 卡应有的文件及文件夹。 由于你可能在之前做了一些其他的操作,你的 SD 卡中可能会多出一些文件或者文件夹。</p>
<p class="notice--info"><img src="https://3ds.hacks.guide/images/screenshots/finalizing-root-layout.png" alt="" /></p>
<p class="notice--info"><img src="https://3ds.hacks.guide/images/screenshots/godmode9-location.png" alt="" /></p>
<h4 id="section-ii---cfw-check">Section II - CFW Check</h4>
<p>As an additional safety measure, we will perform an additional check for custom firmware. If custom firmware is not installed by this point for any reason, the next section may render your console unable to be hacked without external hardware.</p>
<ol>
<li>将主机关机</li>
<li>按住 “Select” 键</li>
<li>在按住 “Select” 键的同时按下电源键开机</li>
<li>If the check was successful, your device should have booted into the Luma3DS configuration menu</li>
<li>按下 “Start” 键保存设置并重启</li>
<li>将主机关机</li>
</ol>
<p class="notice--danger">If you do NOT boot into the Luma3DS configuration menu, custom firmware was not installed on your device. Join <a href="https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp">Nintendo Homebrew on Discord</a> and ask, in English, for help.</p>
<h4 id="section-iii---updating-the-system">Section III - Updating the System</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会把主机更新至最新版本。(自制固件兼容最新版本的系统,直接升级是安全的)</p>
<ol>
<li>进入 “系统设置(System Settings)”,接着点击“其他设置(Other Settings)”,然后移动到最右边,点击“系统升级(System Update)”来升级你的主机
<ul>
<li>你使用 B9S 和 Luma 时升级系统是安全的</li>
<li>更新程序可能会提示“你的系统已经是最新了”而不会继续更新 This is normal if you are already up to date; continue to the next section</li>
<li>If this gives you an error, set both your DNS settings and Proxy settings to “Auto”</li>
<li>If this still gives you an error, <a href="troubleshooting#finalizing-setup">follow this troubleshooting guide</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-iv---homebrew-launcher">Section IV - Homebrew Launcher</h4>
<p>本节中,为了启动 FBI 应用程序你将需要临时把主机的“下载通信Download Play”应用程序替换为 Homebrew Launcher。 下载通信应用程序将会在重启主机后自动恢复正常。</p>
<ol>
<li>启动“下载通信(Download Play)”程序 (<img src="https://3ds.hacks.guide/images/download-play-icon.png" alt="" height="24px" width="24px" />)</li>
<li>等到你看到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Nintendo 3DS</code><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">Nintendo DS</code> 按钮</li>
<li>同时按下 “L” + “↓” + “Select” 键来打开 Rosalina 菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Miscellaneous options”</li>
<li>选择 “Switch the hb. title to the current app.”</li>
<li>按 “B” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “B” 键返回 Rosalina 主菜单</li>
<li>按 “B” 键退出 Rosalina 菜单</li>
<li>Press (Home) to suspend Download Play</li>
<li>Press the “Close” button on the bottom screen to close Download Play</li>
<li>Re-launch the Download Play application</li>
<li>此时你的主机应该会启动 Homebrew Launcher了
<ul>
<li>If your device is stuck on the loading splash screen, you are missing <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">boot.3dsx</code> from the root of your SD card</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-v---rtc-and-dsp-setup">Section V - RTC and DSP Setup</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会把主机的内部时钟同步现实时间,并导出声卡的固件(部分自制程序需要使用它来正确发声)。</p>
<ol>
<li>同时按下 “L” + “↓” + “Select” 键来打开 Rosalina 菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Miscellaneous options”</li>
<li>选择“Dump DSP firmware”</li>
<li>按 “B” 键继续</li>
<li>选择“Nullify user time offset”</li>
<li>按 “B” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “B” 键返回 Rosalina 主菜单</li>
<li>按 “B” 键退出 Rosalina 菜单</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-vi---installing-cias">Section VI - Installing CIAs</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会安装几个实用的自制程序到主菜单。</p>
<ol>
<li>从自制程序列表中找到并启动 FBI</li>
<li>进入到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">SD</code> -&gt; <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">cias</code></li>
<li>选择 “&lt;current directory&gt;</li>
<li>选择“安装和删除所有 CIA(Install and delete all CIAs)”选项,并按 “A” 键确认</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键,然后关闭“下载通信(Download Play)”</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-vii---ctrnand-luma3ds">Section VII - CTRNAND Luma3DS</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会使用到一个脚本来复制 Luma3DS 的文件到主机的内部储存空间中,以便在拔出 SD 卡后依然能够读取这些文件。</p>
<ol>
<li>将主机关机</li>
<li>按住 “START” 键,然后将主机开机。 这会启动 GodMode9
<ul>
<li>如果没有进入 GodMode9请确保 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">GodMode9.firm</code> 放在了 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/luma/payloads/</code> 中,并确保 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">payloads</code> 正确拼写。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>如果提示创建重要文件备份,按下 “A” 键确认,在完成后再次按下 “A” 键来继续。</li>
<li>如果出现修复 RTC 日期与时间的提示,按 “A” 键执行修复,然后设置好日期和时间,并按 “A” 继续</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Scripts…”</li>
<li>选择 “GM9Megascript”</li>
<li>选择 “Scripts from Plailects Guide”</li>
<li>选择 “Setup Luma3DS to CTRNAND”</li>
<li>出现提示时,按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “A” 键解锁SysNAND (lvl1) 写入权限,并根据屏幕上的提示依次按下按键</li>
<li>按 “A” 键继续</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-viii---cleanup-sd-card">Section VIII - Cleanup SD Card</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会使用到一个脚本来清理内存卡的一些无用文件。</p>
<ol>
<li>选择 “Cleanup SD Card”</li>
<li>出现提示时,按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “B” 键返回到主菜单</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="section-ix---backup-essential-files">Section IX - Backup Essential Files</h4>
<p>本节中,你将会从主机备份一些重要文件,以便在主机软砖时进行恢复数据。</p>
<ol>
<li>选择 “Backup Options”</li>
<li>选择 “SysNAND Backup”</li>
<li>按下 “A” 键确认
<ul>
<li>此过程将花费一些时间</li>
<li>If you get an error, look for your issue in the <a href="troubleshooting#finalizing-setup">troubleshooting guide</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按 “B” 键返回到主菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Exit”</li>
<li>如果提示重新锁定写入权限,按下 “A” 键来确认</li>
<li>进入到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">[S:] SYSNAND VIRTUAL</code></li>
<li>移动到 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">essential.exefs</code> 上按 “A” 键选中</li>
<li>选择 “Copy to 0:/gm9/out”
<ul>
<li>如果你看到“Destination already exists位置已存在文件那么请移动到“Overwrite file(s)(覆盖文件)”然后按下 A 键。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>按 “A” 键继续</li>
<li>按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单</li>
<li>选择 “Poweroff system” 来将主机关机</li>
<li>将你的 SD 卡插入电脑</li>
<li>Copy <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">&lt;date&gt;_&lt;serialnumber&gt;_sysnand_##.bin</code>, <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">&lt;date&gt;_&lt;serialnumber&gt;_sysnand_##.bin.sha</code>, and <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">essential.exefs</code> from the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/gm9/out/</code> folder on your SD card to a safe location on your computer
<ul>
<li>将这些文件在不同地方备份多次(比如网盘或者移动硬盘等)</li>
<li>如果以后机器出现任何问题,这些备份文件将是为你提供修复砖机或从 NAND 镜像恢复文件的帮手</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Delete <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">&lt;date&gt;_&lt;serialnumber&gt;_sysnand_##.bin</code> and <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">&lt;date&gt;_&lt;serialnumber&gt;_sysnand_##.bin.sha</code> from the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/gm9/out/</code> folder on your SD card after copying it
<ul>
<li>其它的文件占用不了多少空间,更建议保留在 SD 卡上以便将来可能的需要</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>如果 SD 卡上有 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/luma/backups/</code> 文件夹,那么请将里面的文件备份到你电脑上安全的地方</li>
<li>将 SD 卡重新插入主机</li>
<li>启动你的主机</li>
</ol>
<hr />
<p class="notice--success">搞定! 你的主机现在已经配置好自制固件了。</p>
<h3 id="信息与注意事项">信息与注意事项</h3>
<div class="notice--info">
<p>以下是你可能会用到的一些快捷键:</p>
<ul>
<li>关机时按住 “Select” 键,然后按下电源键开机以进入 Luma3DS 的配置菜单。</li>
<li>关机时按住 “Start” 键,然后按下电源键开机以启动 Godmode9如果 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/luma/payloads/</code> 文件夹下有多个 payload 文件,则会自动进入 Luma3DS chainloader。</li>
<li>默认情况下,在主机开机时按下 L + ↓ + SELECT 键将会打开 Rosalina 菜单,它有用来检查系统信息、截屏、开启金手指等等的功能。 Rosalina 菜单的快捷键可以在其中更改。</li>
<li>按住 START + SELECT + X然后按下电源键通知灯将会亮起某种颜色可用于调试问题。 参见<a href="https://github.com/SciresM/boot9strap/releases/tag/1.4">更新日志</a>以获取信息。</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p class="notice--info">你也可以<a href="https://3ds.eiphax.tech/tips.html">参考这里</a>来获取一些有关使用自制固件的相关建议。</p>
<p class="notice--info">有关使用 GodMode9 的各种功能的信息,请查阅 <a href="godmode9-usage">GodMode9 使用教程</a>以及<a href="dumping-titles-and-game-cartridges">导出程序和游戏卡带文件</a>页。</p>
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