3a5001ba8b
* New translations get-started.txt (Greek) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (German) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Greek) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Greek) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Czech) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Czech) * New translations site-navigation.txt (German) * New translations get-started.txt (German) * New translations get-started.txt (Czech) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Hebrew) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Finnish) * New translations get-started.txt (Finnish) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Hebrew) * New translations get-started.txt (Hebrew) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Finnish) * New translations site-navigation.txt (French) * New translations get-started.txt (French) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Spanish) * New translations get-started.txt (Spanish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (French) * New translations get-started.txt (Romanian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Hungarian) * New translations get-started.txt (Hungarian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Romanian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Romanian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Catalan) * New translations get-started.txt (Catalan) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Catalan) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Spanish) * New translations get-started.txt (Arabic) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Arabic) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Arabic) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Thai) * New translations get-started.txt (Thai) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Thai) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations get-started.txt (Indonesian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Indonesian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Indonesian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Croatian) * New translations get-started.txt (Croatian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Croatian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Dutch) * New translations get-started.txt (Dutch) * New translations get-started.txt (Norwegian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Dutch) * New translations get-started.txt (Korean) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Japanese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Korean) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Korean) * New translations get-started.txt (Portuguese) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Portuguese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Polish) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations get-started.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Norwegian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Norwegian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Polish) * New translations get-started.txt (Polish) * New translations ctrtransfer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Ukrainian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hardmod).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(dsi).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(3ds-multi-system).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(3ds-single-system).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations flashing-ntrboot-(nds).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(ntrboot).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations uninstall-cfw.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations a9lh-to-b9s.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(mset).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(safeb9sinstaller).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(browser).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations troubleshooting.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations region-changing.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations move-emunand.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations get-started.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(2xrsa).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Turkish) * New translations get-started.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(frogtool).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations get-started.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Vietnamese) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations get-started.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(hbl-usm).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(browserhax-2020).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations legacy-methods.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(usm).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(pichaxx).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations seedminer.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Turkish) * New translations get-started.txt (Japanese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Italian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Portuguese) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Japanese) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Hungarian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Italian) * New translations get-started.txt (Italian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Swedish) * New translations get-started.txt (Swedish) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Swedish) * New translations get-started.txt (Turkish) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Russian) * New translations get-started.txt (Russian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Russian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Pirate English) * New translations get-started.txt (Pirate English) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Pirate English) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Malay) * New translations get-started.txt (Malay) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Malay) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations formatting-sd-(linux).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations formatting-sd-(mac).txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Hungarian) * New translations home.txt (Italian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Italian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Italian) * New translations installing-boot9strap-(soundhax).txt (Italian) * New translations homebrew-launcher-(steelhax).txt (Italian) * New translations dsidumper.txt (Italian) * New translations site-navigation.txt (Italian) * New translations formatting-sd-(linux).txt (Italian) * New translations formatting-sd-(linux).txt (Italian) * New translations formatting-sd-(linux).txt (Italian) * New translations formatting-sd-(linux).txt (Italian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Spanish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Catalan) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Arabic) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Romanian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (French) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Dutch) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Norwegian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Korean) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Russian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Polish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Portuguese) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (German) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Greek) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Japanese) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Hungarian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Czech) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Italian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Finnish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Hebrew) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Swedish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Croatian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Indonesian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Thai) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Pirate English) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Malay) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Turkish) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Ukrainian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Traditional) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Vietnamese) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Chinese Simplified) * New translations finalizing-setup.txt (Hungarian)
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---
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title: "故障排查"
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---
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{% include toc title="目录内容" %}
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### 必读事项
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如果你的设备开不了机,那么请参阅本页面中的相关章节,并按照教程执行。
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如果尝试了本页面的指导后问题仍未解决,请将 SD 卡上生成的所有 .log 文件复制到 [Gist](https://gist.github.com/),然后向我们求助,并附上你对问题的详细描述以及你尝试过的解决方案。
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请注意,如果你的 SD 卡中的 `/luma/payloads/` 目录中有 `GodMode9.firm` 以外的 `.firm` 文件,那么你在按住 “Start” 键开机的时候,你的设备将不会直接进入到 Godmode9,而会进入到一个叫做 “chainloader menu” 的菜单,这个时候你需要通过十字键来移动红色光标至 “Godmode9” 来启动教程需要的文件。
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你需要一个支持 BT 协议的下载程序,如 [Deluge](http://dev.deluge-torrent.org/wiki/Download)来下载本教程中的[磁力链](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%8A%9B%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5) 。
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## 完成本教程后 DSi / DS 相关功能无法使用
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### 你需要准备点啥?
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* 最新版 [TWLFix-CFW](https://github.com/MechanicalDragon0687/TWLFix-CFW/releases/latest) **(下载 .3dsx 文件)**
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### 操作步骤
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#### 第一步 – 准备工作
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1. 关闭你的设备的电源
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1. 将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑
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1. 检查 SD 卡的根目录是否存在一个名为 `3ds` 的文件夹,如果没有则手动新建一个
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1. 复制 `TWLFix-CFW.3dsx` 到你内存卡的 `/3ds/` 文件夹
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1. 将 SD 卡重新插入你的主机
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#### 第二步 – 修复 TWL 分区
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1. 启动 Homebrew Launcher
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1. 在自制程序列表中找到 TWLFix-CFW
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1. 按下 “A” 键来卸载损坏的 TWL 程序
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1. 按 “Start” 键重启你的设备
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1. 进入 “系统设置(System Settings)”,接着点击“其他设置(Other Settings)”,然后移动到最右边,点击“系统升级(System Update)”来升级你的主机
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+ 更新程序将检查到你主机基本的 TWL 程序被卸载,然后它将重新安装它们
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1. 更新完成后,点击 “OK” 来重启设备
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## 在使用 Gateway 降级过的设备上无法注入“安全与健康提示(Health & Safety)”应用
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这一因为Gateway的降级方法非常糟糕,会在系统中留下每个程序降级前后的两个版本。 这会迷惑注入系统,使其注入错误的版本。
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1. 开机时按住 “Start” 键启动 GodMode9
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1. 移动至`[1:] SYSNAND CTRNAND` -> `title` -> `00040010`
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1. 移动到你的设备和区域所对应的文件夹:
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+ **老型号的 3DS 或 2DS 欧版**: `00022300` -> `content`
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+ **老型号的 3DS 或 2DS 日版**: `00020300` -> `content`
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+ **老型号的 3DS 或 2DS 美版**: `00021300` -> `content`
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+ **New 3DS 或 2DS 欧版**: `20022300` -> `content`
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+ **New 3DS 或 2DS 日版**: `20020300` -> `content`
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+ **New 3DS 或 2DS 美版**: `20021300` -> `content`
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1. 注意,文件夹里有两组 app 和 tmd 文件,一组带有大写的后缀(`.TMD` 和 `.APP`),一组带有小写的后缀(`.tmd` 和 `.app`)
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1. 按下 “R” + “Y” 键新建一个文件夹
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1. 按 “A” 键确认目录名为 `newdir `(文件夹叫什么名字不重要)
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1. 按 “A” 键解锁SysNAND (lvl1) 写入权限,并根据屏幕上的提示依次按下按键
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1. 如果提示重新锁定写入权限,按下 “B” 键来拒绝。
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1. 在每个大写字母后缀(`.TMD` 和`.APP`)的文件上按 “L” 键选中它们
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1. 按 “Y” 键复制这些文件
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1. 进入 `newdir` 文件夹
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1. 按 “Y” 键粘贴这些文件
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1. 选择 “Move path(s)”
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1. 大写字母后缀的文件将被移动到 `newdir` 文件夹下
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1. 按 “Start” 键重启你的设备
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1. 重试注入
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1. 如果还是不能用,将大写字母后缀的文件移动到 `content` 文件夹,将小写字母后缀的文件移动到 `newdir` 文件夹,再重新尝试注入
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## 浏览器漏洞无法使用
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基于浏览器的破解漏洞(例如browserhax和2xrsa)不稳定并经常崩溃,你可以尝试按照下面的步骤修复:
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1. 打开浏览器,进入浏览器设置页面
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1. 移动到页面最底端,选择“Initialize Savedata(初始化缓存)” (有时也会叫做“清除所有缓存(Clear All Save Data)”)
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1. 再次尝试触发漏洞
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## 启动 SysNAND 黑屏
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1. 尝试将 SD 卡拔出后启动系统,启动完成后将 SD 卡插回。
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1. 将设备关机
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1. 从设备中拔出你的 SD 卡
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1. 启动你的主机
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1. 桌面菜单出现后,将SD卡插回主机。
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1. 如果上述步骤成功,那么你需要通过下面的步骤来清除桌面外部缓存:
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1. 将设备关机
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1. 开机时按住 “Start” 键启动 GodMode9
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1. 按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单
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1. 选择“Scripts...”
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1. 选择 “GM9Megascript”
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1. 选择 “Scripts from Plailect's Guide”
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1. 选择 “Remove extdata”
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1. 按 “A” 键继续
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1. 按 “A” 键解锁SysNAND (lvl1) 写入权限,并根据屏幕上的提示依次按下按键
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1. 按 “A” 键继续
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1. 按下 “B” 键返回到主菜单
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1. 选择 “Exit”
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1. 如果提示重新锁定写入权限,按下 “A” 键来确认
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1. 按 “Start” 键重启你的设备
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1. 尝试拔掉卡带(包括烧录卡) 开机
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1. 如果你可以hardmod(硬改),并且有 NAND 备份,那么你可以尝试将 NAND 备份写入 SysNAND。
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1. 尝试启动到恢复模式并升级你的系统
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1. 将设备关机
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1. 同时按住“L”+“R”+“A”+“Up” 键
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1. 将设备开机
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1. 如果你进入了安全模式,更新你的设备
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1. 你的设备可能变砖了。 如需援助,请加入 [Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp)并使用英文求助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,访问 Discord 可能需要科学上网),你也可以到译者的<a href="https://jq.qq.com/?_wv=1027&k=5CfEA4c">QQ群</a>寻求帮助,群号为942052497。
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## 清除主菜单的外部存储
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1. 将设备关机
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1. 将你的 SD 卡插入到电脑
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1. 打开你 SD 卡的 `/Nintendo 3DS/<32位字符id>/<32位字符id>/extdata/00000000/` 文件夹
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1. 根据你的系统区域删除对应的外部存储文件:
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+ **欧版**: `00000098`
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+ **日版**: `000000082`
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+ **美版**: `000008f`
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+ **中国版(神游版)**: `000000A1`
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+ **韩版**: `000000A9`
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+ **台湾版**: `000000B1`
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1. 将 SD 卡重新插入你的主机
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## 安装 boot9strap 后,启动 SysNAND 时黑屏
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1. 请确认你有一个正常工作的 payload 文件。
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1. 检查你的SD卡根目录是否存在 `boot.firm` 文件。
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1. 尝试重置 Luma3DS 的配置
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1. 删除SD卡上的 `/luma/config.bin` 文件
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1. 重启后重新配置
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1. 尝试启动 GodMode9
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1. 使用 Luma3DS 自制固件时,按住“Start”键开机
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1. 尝试通过下列操作尝试将主菜单的外部存储删除:
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1. 将设备关机
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1. 开机时按住 “Start” 键启动 GodMode9
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1. 按下 “Home” 键来打开功能菜单
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1. 选择 “Scripts...”
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1. 选择 “GM9Megascript”
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1. 选择 “Scripts from Plailect's Guide”
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1. 选择 “Remove extdata”
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1. 按 “A” 键继续
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1. 按 “A” 键解锁SysNAND (lvl1) 写入权限,并根据屏幕上的提示依次按下按键
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1. 按 “A” 键继续
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1. 按下 “B” 键返回到主菜单
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1. 选择 “Exit”
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1. 如果提示重新锁定写入权限,按下 “A” 键来确认
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1. 按 “Start” 键重启你的设备
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1. 尝试拔掉卡带(包括烧录卡)开机
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1. 如果你之前通过 Gateway 降级过主机,那么请确保你的 Luma3DS 是最新版
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1. 试试 [CTRTransfer](ctrtransfer)
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1. 如需援助,请加入 [Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp)并使用英文求助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,访问 Discord 可能需要科学上网),你也可以到译者的<a href="https://jq.qq.com/?_wv=1027&k=5CfEA4c">QQ群</a>寻求帮助,群号为942052497。
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## 开机时蓝屏(bootrom 错误)
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1. 你的设备变砖了。
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1. 你需要使用一张支持 ntrboot 的烧录卡(兼容名单请看[这里](ntrboot))或拆机[硬改](https://gbatemp.net/threads/414498/)来修复主机软件或维修 / 更换你的设备。
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1. 如需援助,请加入 [Nintendo Homebrew Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/MWxPgEp)并使用英文求助。(请注意,如果你身处中国大陆,访问 Discord 可能需要科学上网),你也可以到译者的<a href="https://jq.qq.com/?_wv=1027&k=5CfEA4c">QQ群</a>寻求帮助,群号为942052497。
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