Guide_3DS/_pages/zh_CN/formatting-sd-(linux).txt
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---
title: "格式化 SD 卡(通过 Linux 操作系统)"
---
{% include toc title="目录内容" %}
### 必读事项
这是一个适用于为 3DS 准备的 SD 卡的格式化教程。
如果 3DS 已经识别到了 SD 卡,那么就不需要做这个教程了。
本页教程仅限 Linux 用户。 If you are not on Linux, check out the [Formatting SD (Windows)](formatting-sd-(windows)) or [Formatting SD (Mac)](formatting-sd-(mac)) pages.
### 操作步骤
#### 第一步 确定你的 SD 卡在哪个路径中
1. 请确保你的 SD 卡 **未** 被插入电脑
1. 启动 Linux 终端
1. 输入 `watch "lsblk"`
1. 将 SD 卡插入你的电脑
1. 查看终端输出内容。 输出内容应该与以下内容相似:
```
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
mmcblk0 179:0 0 3,8G 0 disk
└─mmcblk0p1 179:1 0 3,7G 0 part /run/media/user/FFFF-FFFF
```
1. 注意设备的挂载点。 在我们上面的示例中,它是 `mmcblk0`
+ 如果 `RO` 为 1请确保写保护开关未被打开
1. 按下 CTRL + C 退出菜单
#### 第二步 格式化 SD 卡
![](https://i.loli.net/2020/12/07/X8Sjt1LIYZhmaGg.png)
1. 输入 `sudo cfdisk /dev/(由之前步骤得知的设备挂载点)`
1. 对每个分区按下 `Delete`
1. 创建一个等于你 SD 卡全部容量大小的分区
+ 这将会从 Linux 文件系统中创建一个新分区
1. 选择 Type 并查看菜单
1. 找到 “W95 FAT32” 并记住该文本左侧的代码
1. 按下任意键,然后输入你在上一步中记住的代码
1. 按下 Enter 键,然后选择 Quit