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Author SHA1 Message Date
epriestley
0308d580d7 Deactivate SSH keys instead of destroying them completely
Summary:
Ref T10917. Currently, when you delete an SSH key, we really truly delete it forever.

This isn't very consistent with other applications, but we built this stuff a long time ago before we were as rigorous about retaining data and making it auditable.

In partiular, destroying data isn't good for auditing after security issues, since it means we can't show you logs of any changes an attacker might have made to your keys.

To prepare to improve this, stop destoying data. This will allow later changes to become transaction-oriented and show normal transaction logs.

The tricky part here is that we have a `UNIQUE KEY` on the public key part of the key.

Instead, I changed this to `UNIQUE (key, isActive)`, where `isActive` is a nullable boolean column. This works because MySQL does not enforce "unique" if part of the key is `NULL`.

So you can't have two rows with `("A", 1)`, but you can have as many rows as you want with `("A", null)`. This lets us keep the "each key may only be active for one user/object" rule without requiring us to delete any data.

Test Plan:
- Ran schema changes.
- Viewed public keys.
- Tried to add a duplicate key, got rejected (already associated with another object).
- Deleted SSH key.
- Verified that the key was no longer actually deleted from the database, just marked inactive (in future changes, I'll update the UI to be more clear about this).
- Uploaded a new copy of the same public key, worked fine (no duplicate key rejection).
- Tried to upload yet another copy, got rejected.
- Generated a new keypair.
- Tried to upload a duplicate to an Almanac device, got rejected.
- Generated a new pair for a device.
- Trusted a device key.
- Untrusted a device key.
- "Deleted" a device key.
- Tried to trust a deleted device key, got "inactive" message.
- Ran `bin/ssh-auth`, got good output with unique keys.
- Ran `cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ./bin/ssh-auth-key`, got good output with one key.
- Used `auth.querypublickeys` Conduit method to query keys, got good active keys.

Reviewers: chad

Reviewed By: chad

Maniphest Tasks: T10917

Differential Revision: https://secure.phabricator.com/D15943
2016-05-18 14:54:28 -07:00
epriestley
6f0d3b0796 Add a query/policy layer on top of SSH keys for Almanac
Summary:
Ref T5833. Currently, SSH keys are associated only with users, and are a bit un-modern. I want to let Almanac Devices have SSH keys so devices in a cluster can identify to one another.

For example, with hosted installs, initialization will go something like this:

  - A request comes in for `company.phacility.com`.
  - A SiteSource (from D10787) makes a Conduit call to Almanac on the master install to check if `company` is a valid install and pull config if it is.
  - This call can be signed with an SSH key which identifies a trusted Almanac Device.

In the cluster case, a web host can make an authenticated call to a repository host with similar key signing.

To move toward this, put a proper Query class on top of SSH key access (this diff). In following diffs, I'll:

  - Rename `userPHID` to `objectPHID`.
  - Move this to the `auth` database.
  - Provide UI for device/key association.

An alternative approach would be to build some kind of special token layer in Conduit, but I think that would be a lot harder to manage in the hosting case. This gives us a more direct attack on trusting requests from machines and recognizing machines as first (well, sort of second-class) actors without needing things like fake user accounts.

Test Plan:
  - Added and removed SSH keys.
  - Added and removed SSH keys from a bot account.
  - Tried to edit an unonwned SSH key (denied).
  - Ran `bin/ssh-auth`, got sensible output.
  - Ran `bin/ssh-auth-key`, got sensible output.

Reviewers: btrahan

Reviewed By: btrahan

Subscribers: epriestley

Maniphest Tasks: T5833

Differential Revision: https://secure.phabricator.com/D10790
2014-11-06 12:37:02 -08:00
epriestley
888b3839e7 Prepare to route VCS connections through SSH
Summary:
Fixes T2229. This sets the stage for a patch similar to D7417, but for SSH. In particular, SSH 6.2 introduced an `AuthorizedKeysCommand` directive, which lets us do this in a mostly-reasonable way without needing users to patch sshd (if they have a recent enough version, at least).

The way the `AuthorizedKeysCommand` works is that it gets run and produces an `authorized_keys`-style file fragment. This isn't ideal, because we have to dump every key into the result, but should be fine for most installs. The earlier patch against `sshd` passes the public key itself, which allows the script to just look up the key. We might use this eventually, since it can scale much better, so I haven't removed it.

Generally, auth is split into two scripts now which mostly do the same thing:

  - `ssh-auth` is the AuthorizedKeysCommand auth, which takes nothing and dumps the whole keyfile.
  - `ssh-auth-key` is the slightly cleaner and more scalable (but patch-dependent) version, which takes the public key and dumps only matching options.

I also reworked the argument parsing to be a bit more sane.

Test Plan:
This is somewhat-intentionally a bit obtuse since I don't really want anyone using it yet, but basically:

  - Copy `phabricator-ssh-hook.sh` to somewhere like `/usr/libexec/openssh/`, chown it `root` and chmod it `500`.
    - This script should probably also do a username check in the future.
  - Create a copy of `sshd_config` and fix the paths/etc. Point the KeyScript at your copy of the hook.
  - Start a copy of sshd (6.2 or newer) with `-f <your config file>` and maybe `-d -d -d` to foreground and debug.
  - Run `ssh -p 2222 localhost` or similar.

Specifically, I did this setup and then ran a bunch of commands like:

  - `ssh host` (denied, no command)
  - `ssh host ls` (denied, not supported)
  - `echo '{}' | ssh host conduit conduit.ping` (works)

Reviewers: btrahan

Reviewed By: btrahan

CC: hach-que, aran

Maniphest Tasks: T2229, T2230

Differential Revision: https://secure.phabricator.com/D7419
2013-10-29 15:32:40 -07:00