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phorge-phorge/externals/twilio-php/docs/usage/rest/calls.rst
2014-05-17 15:41:12 -07:00

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=============
Phone Calls
=============
Making a Phone Call
===================
The :class:`Calls` resource allows you to make outgoing calls:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
$call = $client->account->calls->create(
'9991231234', // From this number
'8881231234', // Call this number
'http://foo.com/call.xml'
);
print $call->length;
print $call->sid;
Adding Extra Call Parameters
============================
Add extra parameters, like a `StatusCallback` when the call ends, like this:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
$call = $client->account->calls->create(
'9991231234', // From this number
'8881231234', // Call this number
'http://foo.com/call.xml',
array(
'StatusCallback' => 'http://foo.com/callback',
'StatusCallbackMethod' => 'GET'
)
);
A full list of extra parameters can be found `here
<http://www.twilio.com/docs/api/rest/making-calls#post-parameters-optional>`_.
Listing Calls
=============
It's easy to iterate over your list of calls.
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
foreach ($client->account->calls as $call) {
echo "From: {$call->from}\nTo: {$call->to}\nSid: {$call->sid}\n\n";
}
Filtering Calls
======================
Let's say you want to find all of the calls that have been sent from
a particular number. You can do so by constructing an iterator explicitly:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
foreach ($client->account->calls->getIterator(0, 50, array(
'From' => '+14105551234'
)) as $call) {
echo "From: {$call->from}\nTo: {$call->to}\nSid: {$call->sid}\n\n";
}
Accessing Resources from a Specific Call
========================================
The :class:`Call` resource has some subresources you can access, such as
notifications and recordings. If you have already have a :class:`Call`
resource, they are easy to get:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
foreach ($client->account->calls as $call) {
$notifications = $call->notifications;
if (is_array($notifications)) {
foreach ($notifications as $notification) {
print $notification->sid;
}
}
$transcriptions = $call->transcriptions;
if (is_array($transcriptions)) {
foreach ($transcriptions as $transcription) {
print $transcription->sid;
}
}
$recordings = $call->recordings;
if (is_array($recordings)) {
foreach ($recordings as $recording) {
print $recording->sid;
}
}
}
Be careful, as the above code makes quite a few HTTP requests and may display
PHP warnings for unintialized variables.
Retrieve a Call Record
======================
If you already have a :class:`Call` sid, you can use the client to retrieve
that record.:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
$sid = "CA12341234"
$call = $client->account->calls->get($sid)
Modifying live calls
====================
The :class:`Call` resource makes it easy to find current live calls and
redirect them as necessary:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
$calls = $client->account->calls->getIterator(0, 50, array('Status' => 'in-progress'));
foreach ($calls as $call) {
$call->update(array('Url' => 'http://foo.com/new.xml', 'Method' => 'POST'));
}
Ending all live calls is also possible:
.. code-block:: php
$client = new Services_Twilio('AC123', '123');
$calls = $client->account->calls->getIterator(0, 50, array('Status' => 'in-progress'));
foreach ($calls as $call) {
$call->hangup();
}
Note that :meth:`hangup` will also cancel calls currently queued.