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xz-archive/src/scripts/xzgrep.in
Lasse Collin 6a4a4a7d26 xzgrep: Add more LC_ALL=C to avoid bugs with multibyte characters.
Also replace one use of expr with printf.

The rationale for LC_ALL=C was already mentioned in
69d1b3fc29 that fixed a security
issue. However, unrelated uses weren't changed in that commit yet.

POSIX says that with sed and such tools one should use LC_ALL=C
to ensure predictable behavior when strings contain byte sequences
that aren't valid multibyte characters in the current locale. See
under "Application usage" in here:

https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/sed.html

With GNU sed invalid multibyte strings would work without this;
it's documented in its Texinfo manual. Some other implementations
aren't so forgiving.
2022-07-17 21:36:25 +03:00

244 lines
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#!@POSIX_SHELL@
# xzgrep -- a wrapper around a grep program that decompresses files as needed
# Adapted from a version sent by Charles Levert <charles@comm.polymtl.ca>
# Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation
# Copyright (C) 1993 Jean-loup Gailly
# Modified for XZ Utils by Andrew Dudman and Lasse Collin.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
@enable_path_for_scripts@
#SET_PATH - This line is a placeholder to ease patching this script.
# Instead of unsetting XZ_OPT, just make sure that xz will use file format
# autodetection. This way memory usage limit and thread limit can be
# specified via XZ_OPT. With gzip, bzip2, and lzop it's OK to just unset the
# environment variables.
xz='@xz@ --format=auto'
unset GZIP BZIP BZIP2 LZOP
case ${0##*/} in
*egrep*) prog=xzegrep; grep=${GREP:-grep -E};;
*fgrep*) prog=xzfgrep; grep=${GREP:-grep -F};;
*) prog=xzgrep; grep=${GREP:-grep};;
esac
version="$prog (@PACKAGE_NAME@) @VERSION@"
usage="Usage: ${0##*/} [OPTION]... [-e] PATTERN [FILE]...
Look for instances of PATTERN in the input FILEs, using their
uncompressed contents if they are compressed.
OPTIONs are the same as for '$grep'.
Report bugs to <@PACKAGE_BUGREPORT@>."
# sed script to escape all ' for the shell, and then (to handle trailing
# newlines correctly) turn trailing X on last line into '.
escape='
s/'\''/'\''\\'\'''\''/g
$s/X$/'\''/
'
operands=
have_pat=0
files_with_matches=0
files_without_matches=0
no_filename=0
with_filename=0
while test $# -ne 0; do
option=$1
shift
optarg=
case $option in
(-[0123456789abcdEFGhHiIKlLnoPqrRsTuUvVwxyzZ]*[!0123456789]*)
# Something like -Fiv was specified, that is, $option contains more
# than one option of which the first option (in this example -F)
# doesn't take an argument. Split the first option into a standalone
# argument and continue parsing the rest of the options (in this example,
# replace -Fiv with -iv in the argument list and set option=-F).
#
# If there are digits [0-9] they are treated as if they were a single
# option character because this syntax is an alias for -C for GNU grep.
# For example, "grep -25F" is equivalent to "grep -C25 -F". If only
# digits are specified like "grep -25" we don't get here because the
# above pattern in the case-statement doesn't match such strings.
arg2=-\'$(LC_ALL=C expr "X${option}X" : 'X-.[0-9]*\(.*\)' |
LC_ALL=C sed "$escape")
eval "set -- $arg2 "'${1+"$@"}'
option=$(LC_ALL=C expr "X$option" : 'X\(-.[0-9]*\)');;
(--binary-*=* | --[lm]a*=* | --reg*=*)
# These options require an argument and an argument has been provided
# with the --foo=argument syntax. All is good.
;;
(-[ABCDefmX] | --binary-* | --file | --[lm]a* | --reg*)
# These options require an argument which should now be in $1.
# If it isn't, display an error and exit.
case ${1?"$option option requires an argument"} in
(*\'*)
optarg=" '"$(printf '%sX\n' "$1" | LC_ALL=C sed "$escape");;
(*)
optarg=" '$1'";;
esac
shift;;
(--)
break;;
(-?*)
;;
(*)
case $option in
(*\'*)
operands="$operands '"$(printf '%sX\n' "$option" |
LC_ALL=C sed "$escape");;
(*)
operands="$operands '$option'";;
esac
${POSIXLY_CORRECT+break}
continue;;
esac
case $option in
(-[drRzZ] | --di* | --exc* | --inc* | --rec* | --nu*)
printf >&2 '%s: %s: Option not supported\n' "$0" "$option"
exit 2;;
(-[ef]* | --file | --file=* | --reg*)
have_pat=1;;
(--h | --he | --hel | --help)
echo "$usage" || exit 2
exit;;
(-H | --wi | --wit | --with | --with- | --with-f | --with-fi \
| --with-fil | --with-file | --with-filen | --with-filena | --with-filenam \
| --with-filename)
with_filename=1
continue;;
(-l | --files-with-*)
files_with_matches=1
continue;;
(-L | --files-witho*)
files_without_matches=1
continue;;
(-h | --no-f*)
no_filename=1;;
(-V | --v | --ve | --ver | --vers | --versi | --versio | --version)
echo "$version" || exit 2
exit;;
esac
case $option in
(*\'?*)
option=\'$(printf '%sX\n' "$option" | LC_ALL=C sed "$escape");;
(*)
option="'$option'";;
esac
grep="$grep $option$optarg"
done
if test $files_with_matches -eq 1 || test $files_without_matches -eq 1; then
grep="$grep -q"
fi
eval "set -- $operands "'${1+"$@"}'
if test $have_pat -eq 0; then
case ${1?"Missing pattern; try \`${0##*/} --help' for help"} in
(*\'*)
grep="$grep -- '"$(printf '%sX\n' "$1" | LC_ALL=C sed "$escape");;
(*)
grep="$grep -- '$1'";;
esac
shift
fi
if test $# -eq 0; then
set -- -
fi
exec 3>&1
# res=1 means that no file matched yet
res=1
for i; do
case $i in
*[-.][zZ] | *_z | *[-.]gz | *.t[ag]z) uncompress="gzip -cdf";;
*[-.]bz2 | *[-.]tbz | *.tbz2) uncompress="bzip2 -cdf";;
*[-.]lzo | *[-.]tzo) uncompress="lzop -cdf";;
*[-.]zst | *[-.]tzst) uncompress="zstd -cdfq";; # zstd needs -q.
*) uncompress="$xz -cdf";;
esac
# Fail if xz or grep (or sed) fails.
xz_status=$(
exec 5>&1
($uncompress -- "$i" 5>&-; echo $? >&5) 3>&- |
if test $files_with_matches -eq 1; then
eval "$grep" && { printf '%s\n' "$i" || exit 2; }
elif test $files_without_matches -eq 1; then
eval "$grep" || {
r=$?
if test $r -eq 1; then
printf '%s\n' "$i" || r=2
fi
exit $r
}
elif test $with_filename -eq 0 &&
{ test $# -eq 1 || test $no_filename -eq 1; }; then
eval "$grep"
else
# Append a colon so that the last character will never be a newline
# which would otherwise get lost in shell command substitution.
i="$i:"
# Escape & \ | and newlines only if such characters are present
# (speed optimization).
case $i in
(*'
'* | *'&'* | *'\'* | *'|'*)
i=$(printf '%s\n' "$i" | LC_ALL=C sed 's/[&\|]/\\&/g; $!s/$/\\/');;
esac
# $i already ends with a colon so don't add it here.
sed_script="s|^|$i|"
# Fail if grep or sed fails.
r=$(
exec 4>&1
(eval "$grep" 4>&-; echo $? >&4) 3>&- |
LC_ALL=C sed "$sed_script" >&3 4>&-
) || r=2
exit $r
fi >&3 5>&-
)
r=$?
# fail occurred previously, nothing worse can happen
test $res -gt 1 && continue
if test "$xz_status" -eq 0; then
:
elif test "$xz_status" -ge 128 \
&& test "$(kill -l "$xz_status" 2> /dev/null)" = "PIPE"; then
:
else
r=2
fi
# still no match
test $r -eq 1 && continue
# 0 == match, >=2 == fail
res=$r
done
exit $res