README.BLFS updates.
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README.BLFS
107
README.BLFS
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@ -8,14 +8,12 @@ $Id$
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installed on a non default prefix, build commands can change based on what
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installed on a non default prefix, build commands can change based on what
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dependencies will be used, etc.
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dependencies will be used, etc.
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Said that, the goal of jhalfs is try to help you solving packages
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Said that, the goal of blfs-tool is try to help you solving packages
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dependencies and creating your own build scripts/Makefile. Some of the
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dependencies and creating your own build scripts and Makefile. Few of the
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auto-generated build scripts and Makefile could work "as is", but as a
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auto-generated build scripts and Makefile could work "as is", thus as a
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general rule you will need to review and edit the scripts while reading
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general rule you will need to review and edit the scripts while reading
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the book.
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the book.
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NOTE:: The code is still under development and may contains several bugs
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2. PREREQUISITES::
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2. PREREQUISITES::
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@ -27,19 +25,36 @@ $Id$
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- be able to trace build failures and to find what is causing it
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- be able to trace build failures and to find what is causing it
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(user error, package bug, BLFS command bug, or jhalfs code bug)
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(user error, package bug, BLFS command bug, or jhalfs code bug)
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If you don't have the above skill, please don't use this tool.
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If you do not have the above skills, please don't use this tool.
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3. USAGE::
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3. USAGE::
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Due the complexity of the BLFS book, the scripts/Makefile generation is
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Due the complexity of the BLFS book, the scripts and Makefile generation is
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done in several steps:
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done in several steps:
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3.1 INSTALLATION::
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3.1 INSTALLED PACKAGES TRACKING SYSTEM
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This tool includes a very simple tracking system to know what packages
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has been installed using the tool. It is used to skip installed packages
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from target selection menu and to know if an installed package has been updated
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on the BLFS book. Don't rely on this feature as a packages management tool.
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The directory where tracking files will be stored need be created
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before installing blfs-tool. You can place that directory anywhere, taking
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care that the builder user must have read and write privileges on that
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directory and on all files it contains.
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To use the default path set in the installation menu, run as root:
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install -d -m1777 /var/lib/jhalfs/BLFS
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3.2 BLFS_TOOL INSTALLATION::
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Run "make" to launch the jhalfs menuconfig interface. Select the BLFS
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Run "make" to launch the jhalfs menuconfig interface. Select the BLFS
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book and it version. Then set the installation directory (default
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book and it version. Then set the installation directory (default
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$HOME/blfs_root) and the BLFS sources directory (default blfs-xml).
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$HOME/blfs_root), the BLFS sources directory (default blfs-xml), and
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the installed packages tracking directory (default /var/lib/jhalfs/BLFS).
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All required files will be placed in the installation directory and
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All required files will be placed in the installation directory and
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BLFS XML sources will be checkout to the named sub-directory.
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BLFS XML sources will be checkout to the named sub-directory.
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@ -69,7 +84,10 @@ $Id$
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From now on, all the work must be done from inside the installation
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From now on, all the work must be done from inside the installation
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root directory.
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root directory.
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3.2 UPDATING BOOK SOURCES::
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When finished the installation, the configuration and target selection
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menu is launch.
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3.3 UPDATING BOOK SOURCES::
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If using the development book version, and if you want to update already
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If using the development book version, and if you want to update already
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installed packages to the new version found in that book, you need to update
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installed packages to the new version found in that book, you need to update
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@ -77,37 +95,44 @@ $Id$
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To do that run "./update_book.sh"
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To do that run "./update_book.sh"
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3.3 CONFIGURING AND PARSING THE BOOK:: (obsolete, to be rewritten)
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On the next configuration run, packages already installed but listed
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with a new version in the book will be available for target selection and
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used to solve dependencies.
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3.4 CONFIGURING AND PARSING THE BOOK::
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Next step is to create a book and build scripts in dependencies build order
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Next step is to create a book and build scripts in dependencies build order
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for a target package. A target package can be any of the ones listed in the
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for a target package. A target cam be a package or a meta-package.
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packages file. That is done using the blfs-parser.sh script, but we are trying
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to make a menuconfig based system.
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The script need three arguments:
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Run <make> to launch the configuration interface. The main menu contains
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three block: meta-package selection, individual package selection, and
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build options.
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package name as listed in packages file
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Only one meta-package or individual package must be selected on each run.
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dependencies level 1 for required,
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That is due that there is no way to solve dependencies properly when
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2 for required an recommended
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more than one target are selected at the same time.
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3 for required, recommended, and optional
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sudo usage y if sudo will be used (you want build as a normal user)
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n if sudo isn't needed (you want build as root)
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For example:
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When a meta-package is selected is possible to unselected unwanted components.
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That unselected components will be skipped if no other components depends
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on them.
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./blfs-parser galeon 3 y
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In the build options section the dependencies level and default packages
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used to solve alternatives are set. Can be set also if the build will be
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made as a normal user or as root. That settings are saved to be reused on
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future configuration runs.
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will create a directory named "galeon". Inside that directory you find a
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If, for example, your target selection is Xsoft-->Graphweb-->galeon a
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directory named "HTML" that contains a galeon-based HTML book with all
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directory named "galeon" will be created. Inside that directory you will
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dependencies in build order and a "scripts" directory with build scripts
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find a directory named "HTML" that contains a galeon-based HTML book with
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that uses sudo for commands that need root privileges.
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its dependencies in build order, and a "scripts" directory with build
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scripts for that packages.
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There is also two other directories, dependencies and xincludes, that
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There is also two other directories, "dependencies" and "xincludes", that
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contains files generated while resolving dependencies trees.
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contains files generated while resolving dependencies trees.
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3.4 EDITING BUILD SCRIPTS
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3.5 EDITING BUILD SCRIPTS
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Now is the time to review the generated book and scripts, making in the
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Now is time to review the generated book and scripts, making in the
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scripts any changes required to fix generation bugs or to fit your needs.
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scripts any changes required to fix generation bugs or to fit your needs.
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Scripts for additional packages (i.e., for non-BLFS packages) can be
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Scripts for additional packages (i.e., for non-BLFS packages) can be
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@ -116,24 +141,20 @@ $Id$
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"foo" script is named "064-z-foo", you need to create a "064-y-bar" build
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"foo" script is named "064-z-foo", you need to create a "064-y-bar" build
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script.
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script.
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Note that the packages tracking system isn't a packages management tool
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Remember that the packages tracking system isn't a packages management tool
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and know nothing about packages not in the BLFS book.
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and know nothing about packages not in the BLFS book.
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3.5 CREATING THE MAKEFILE
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Also, review and edit envars.conf. That file is used to set global envars
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needed by the build scripts.
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3.6 CREATING THE MAKEFILE
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When the build scripts are ready to be run, the Makefile can be
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When the build scripts are ready to be run, the Makefile can be
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created. Be sure that you cd into the "package" directory and run
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created. Be sure that you cd into the "package" directory and run
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../gen_makefile.sh
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../gen_makefile.sh
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Review the Makefile and if all look sane, start the build.
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Review the Makefile and if all looks sane, start the build.
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(Text is needed about meta-packages, the installed packages tracking system
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and like)
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(The TRACKING_DIR directory must be created before using this tool running as root
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install -d -m1777 /var/lib/jhalfs/BLFS )
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4. GENERATED BUILD SCRIPTS ISSUES::
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4. GENERATED BUILD SCRIPTS ISSUES::
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@ -176,8 +197,8 @@ install -d -m1777 /var/lib/jhalfs/BLFS )
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to make it to use your local packages.
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to make it to use your local packages.
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Also, you will need to edit the scripts to fix the commands that must
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Also, you will need to edit the scripts to fix the commands that must
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be applied only to a concret individual sub-package. For example the "for"
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be applied only to a concrete individual sub-package. For example the "for"
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loop to install xotg7-util packages may read like:
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loop to install xorg7-util packages may read like:
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for package in $(cat $WGET_LST) ; do
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for package in $(cat $WGET_LST) ; do
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packagedir=$(echo $package | sed 's/.tar.bz2//')
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packagedir=$(echo $package | sed 's/.tar.bz2//')
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